Medical
Savings Account
A medical savings account is a
way for you to save for future medical expenses without the burden
of federal tax. Similar to having an IRA, your medical savings
account is sheltered from federal tax deductions, only that the
money must be spent on qualified medical expenses.
In a way, opening a medical savings
account is better than purchasing health insurance
coverage. For instance, instead of purchasing an insurance plan
with a high price tag and low co-pay, you can simply buy a low-cost
policy with a high deductible. The low-cost policy will pay for any
“big” bills you have while the difference can be saved on your
medical savings account to be applied to the “small” bills.
Tax
Privileges
The great thing about depositing money in a
medical savings account is that the amount is totally 100% tax
deductible. What’s more, you can easily access your medical savings
account by writing a check or by using your debit card in order to
pay for medical bills. Plus, the payment for the medical bills is
tax-free, and may be made even for services that are not
traditionally covered under insurance, such as dental or vision
care.
What
You Don’t Use, You Keep
Having a medical savings account is like having
your own bank savings account. What money you do not use for
payment of medical bills, you can use for other purposes, such as
coverage for future bills or for supplemental retirement. As you
continue to make contributions on your medical savings account, the
money grows on a tax-favored basis.
How to
Establish a Medical Savings Account Plan
Under the Medicare bill, signed into law by
President Bush on December 8, 2003, you can establish a medical
savings account by signing up for an HSA plan or Health Savings
Account plan.
Here
is a three-step way to establishing an HSA medical savings account
plan:
-
STEP 2: After your “high
deductible” policy is issued and in force, the next step is to
establish the actual HSA medical savings account. As to where you
should open the account, do it at a qualified financial
institution. Different financial institutions offer different
investment options. You can choose between fixed accounts, mutual
funds, stocks, or bonds.
-
STEP 3: Start making
contributions to your medical savings account. You can pay any
amount to your account since there is no minimum contribution
required. There is, however, an annual maximum limit, just like an
IRA.
REMEMBER: In a medical
savings account, what you don’t use, you can keep. Just
like an IRA, your balance continues to grow while retaining its
tax-deductibility status. And just like an IRA, once you reach the
age of 65, you can use the account as you would a traditional IRA
and subject only to income tax reporting.
|